Japanese eggplant tempura is a delightful dish that combines the delicate flavor of eggplant with a light, crispy batter. Perfect as an appetizer or a side dish, this tempura is sure to impress with its texture and taste. The key to achieving the perfect tempura lies in the coldness of the batter and the right frying temperature.
When preparing this recipe, you might need to visit a supermarket for Japanese eggplants, which are smaller and more delicate than regular eggplants. Additionally, ensure you have ice-cold water and baking powder on hand, as these are crucial for the tempura's light and airy texture.

Ingredients for Japanese Eggplant Tempura
Japanese eggplants: These are smaller, thinner, and more tender than regular eggplants, providing a delicate flavor and texture.
All-purpose flour: Forms the base of the tempura batter, giving it structure.
Ice-cold water: Essential for creating a light and crispy batter.
Egg: Adds richness and helps bind the batter.
Baking powder: Helps the batter puff up and become airy.
Salt: Enhances the overall flavor of the tempura.
Vegetable oil: Used for deep frying, ensuring a crispy and golden exterior.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
When making tempura, it's crucial to keep the batter cold. The contrast between the cold batter and the hot oil creates a light, crispy texture. To maintain the temperature, consider placing the mixing bowl in a larger bowl filled with ice. This will ensure that your eggplant slices come out perfectly crispy and not greasy.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
Japanese eggplants - Substitute with regular eggplants: Regular eggplants can be used as they have a similar texture and flavor, though they may be slightly larger and need to be cut into smaller pieces.
All-purpose flour - Substitute with rice flour: Rice flour can provide a lighter and crispier texture, which is often preferred in tempura batter.
Ice-cold water - Substitute with sparkling water: Sparkling water can make the batter even lighter and crispier due to the carbonation.
Beaten egg - Substitute with club soda: Club soda can be used to achieve a similar binding effect and contribute to a lighter batter.
Baking powder - Substitute with cornstarch: Cornstarch can help achieve a similar light and crispy texture in the batter.
Vegetable oil - Substitute with canola oil: Canola oil has a high smoke point and neutral flavor, making it suitable for frying tempura.
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How to Store / Freeze This Dish
- Allow the tempura to cool completely before storing. This prevents condensation, which can make the batter soggy.
- Place the cooled eggplant tempura in an airtight container. If stacking, separate layers with parchment paper to avoid sticking.
- Store the container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. For best results, consume within this period to maintain the crispiness.
- To reheat, preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Place the tempura on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Bake for 10-15 minutes until heated through and crispy.
- For freezing, arrange the cooled tempura on a baking sheet in a single layer. Freeze until solid, about 1-2 hours.
- Transfer the frozen tempura to a freezer-safe bag or container. Label with the date and store for up to 1 month.
- When ready to eat, reheat the frozen tempura directly from the freezer. Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C) and bake for 15-20 minutes until hot and crispy.
- Avoid microwaving as it can make the tempura soggy. Always opt for oven reheating to retain the crunchiness.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Arrange the leftover eggplant tempura on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Bake for 10-15 minutes until they are heated through and regain some crispiness.
For a quicker method, use an air fryer. Preheat the air fryer to 350°F (175°C). Place the tempura in a single layer in the basket and heat for 5-7 minutes, shaking the basket halfway through to ensure even reheating.
If you prefer using a stovetop, heat a non-stick skillet over medium heat. Add a small amount of vegetable oil and reheat the tempura for 2-3 minutes on each side until they are warmed through and crispy.
For a microwave option, place the tempura on a microwave-safe plate lined with a paper towel. Microwave on medium power for 1-2 minutes. Note that this method may not retain the crispiness as well as the other methods.
Best Tools for Making This Recipe
Deep fryer: Essential for maintaining a consistent temperature and achieving the perfect crispy texture for the tempura.
Large pot: An alternative to a deep fryer, useful for heating the oil to the correct temperature.
Thermometer: Necessary for monitoring the oil temperature to ensure it stays at 350°F (175°C).
Mixing bowl: Used for whisking together the batter ingredients.
Whisk: Ideal for combining the flour, ice-cold water, beaten egg, baking powder, and salt into a slightly lumpy batter.
Tongs: Useful for dipping the eggplant slices into the batter and for handling the hot tempura.
Paper towels: Used for draining excess oil from the fried tempura, ensuring they remain crispy.
Plate: For arranging the tempura after draining, ready to be served.
Knife: Necessary for slicing the Japanese eggplants into thin rounds.
Cutting board: Provides a stable surface for slicing the eggplants.
How to Save Time on Making This Dish
Prepare ingredients in advance: Slice the Japanese eggplants and measure out the flour, ice-cold water, and other ingredients before starting.
Use a thermometer: Ensure the vegetable oil reaches the correct temperature quickly by using a kitchen thermometer.
Batch frying: Fry the eggplant slices in batches to avoid overcrowding and ensure even cooking.
Keep batter cold: Place the batter bowl over ice to maintain its cold temperature, which helps create a crispier texture.
Drain properly: Use a wire rack instead of paper towels to drain excess oil, keeping the tempura crispy.

Japanese Eggplant Tempura
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 2 Japanese eggplants sliced into thin rounds
- 1 cup All-purpose flour
- 1 cup Ice-cold water
- 1 Egg beaten
- 1 teaspoon Baking powder
- 1 pinch Salt
- as needed Vegetable oil for frying
Instructions
- 1. Heat the vegetable oil in a deep fryer or large pot to 350°F (175°C).
- 2. In a mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, ice-cold water, beaten egg, baking powder, and a pinch of salt until just combined. Do not overmix; the batter should be slightly lumpy.
- 3. Dip the eggplant slices into the batter, allowing any excess to drip off.
- 4. Carefully place the battered eggplant slices into the hot oil. Fry in batches to avoid overcrowding. Cook until golden brown and crispy, about 2-3 minutes per side.
- 5. Remove the tempura from the oil and drain on paper towels. Serve immediately with dipping sauce of choice.
Nutritional Value
Keywords
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