This delightful Japanese lemon cake is a perfect blend of citrusy brightness and soft, moist texture. It's an ideal treat for any occasion, whether you're enjoying it with a cup of tea or serving it as a light dessert after a meal. The subtle lemon flavor is sure to refresh your palate and leave you craving for more.
Most of the ingredients for this recipe are common pantry staples, but you might need to pay special attention to lemon zest. Ensure you have fresh lemons on hand to zest, as this will provide the cake with its signature citrus flavor. If you don't have fresh lemons, you can find lemon zest in the spice aisle of your supermarket.

Ingredients for Japanese Lemon Cake
Flour: The base of the cake, providing structure and texture.
Sugar: Adds sweetness and helps to create a tender crumb.
Butter: Adds richness and moisture to the cake.
Eggs: Provide structure and help to bind the ingredients together.
Lemon zest: Adds a fresh, citrusy flavor that defines this cake.
Milk: Adds moisture and helps to create a tender crumb.
Baking powder: Helps the cake to rise and become fluffy.
Salt: Enhances the flavors of the other ingredients.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
When creaming together the butter and sugar, ensure the butter is at room temperature. This will help achieve a light and fluffy texture, which is crucial for the cake's final crumb. If the butter is too cold, it won't incorporate air properly, and if it's too warm, it can make the mixture greasy.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
all-purpose flour - Substitute with cake flour: Cake flour has a lower protein content, which results in a lighter, more tender cake texture.
all-purpose flour - Substitute with almond flour: Almond flour adds a nutty flavor and makes the cake gluten-free, but the texture will be denser.
sugar - Substitute with honey: Honey adds moisture and a different depth of sweetness, but you'll need to reduce the milk slightly to balance the liquid content.
sugar - Substitute with coconut sugar: Coconut sugar has a lower glycemic index and adds a caramel-like flavor.
softened butter - Substitute with coconut oil: Coconut oil provides a similar fat content and adds a subtle coconut flavor.
softened butter - Substitute with margarine: Margarine is a non-dairy alternative that provides a similar texture and fat content.
eggs - Substitute with flax eggs: Mix 1 tablespoon ground flaxseed with 3 tablespoon water per egg. This is a vegan alternative that helps bind the ingredients.
eggs - Substitute with applesauce: Use ¼ cup unsweetened applesauce per egg. This adds moisture and a slight apple flavor.
lemon zest - Substitute with lime zest: Lime zest provides a similar citrusy aroma and flavor.
lemon zest - Substitute with orange zest: Orange zest offers a sweeter, less tart citrus flavor.
milk - Substitute with almond milk: Almond milk is a dairy-free alternative that provides a similar liquid content.
milk - Substitute with coconut milk: Coconut milk adds a rich, creamy texture and a hint of coconut flavor.
baking powder - Substitute with baking soda and cream of tartar: Use ¼ teaspoon baking soda and ½ teaspoon cream of tartar for each teaspoon of baking powder. This combination provides the same leavening effect.
baking powder - Substitute with self-rising flour: Self-rising flour already contains baking powder and salt, so adjust the recipe accordingly.
salt - Substitute with sea salt: Sea salt has a slightly different mineral content and flavor but works the same way in baking.
salt - Substitute with kosher salt: Kosher salt has larger crystals, so use slightly more to achieve the same level of saltiness.
Other Alternative Recipes Similar to This Cake
How to Store or Freeze This Cake
- Allow the Japanese lemon cake to cool completely on a wire rack before storing or freezing. This prevents condensation and sogginess.
- For short-term storage, wrap the cake tightly in plastic wrap or place it in an airtight container. Store at room temperature for up to 3 days.
- If you prefer to refrigerate, wrap the cake in plastic wrap and then in aluminum foil. This double-layer protection helps maintain moisture. Store in the refrigerator for up to 1 week.
- For freezing, first wrap the completely cooled cake in plastic wrap. Then, place it in a freezer-safe bag or container. Label with the date and freeze for up to 3 months.
- To thaw, remove the cake from the freezer and let it sit at room temperature, still wrapped, for several hours or overnight. This gradual thawing helps maintain the cake’s texture.
- For individual servings, slice the cake before freezing. Wrap each slice in plastic wrap and store in a freezer-safe bag. This allows you to thaw only what you need.
- Avoid storing the cake near strong-smelling foods in the refrigerator or freezer, as it can absorb odors.
- If you plan to add a glaze or frosting, do so after thawing to ensure the best texture and flavor.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Oven Method: Preheat your oven to 300°F (150°C). Wrap the Japanese lemon cake in aluminum foil to prevent it from drying out. Place it on a baking sheet and heat for about 10-15 minutes, or until warmed through. This method helps maintain the cake's moist texture and enhances the lemon zest flavor.
Microwave Method: Place a slice of the Japanese lemon cake on a microwave-safe plate. Cover it with a damp paper towel to keep it moist. Microwave on medium power for 20-30 seconds. Check if it's warm enough; if not, continue in 10-second intervals. Be cautious not to overheat, as it can make the cake rubbery.
Steaming Method: If you have a steamer, this is an excellent way to reheat the Japanese lemon cake without drying it out. Place the cake on a heatproof plate and steam for about 5-7 minutes. This method helps retain the cake's original texture and moisture.
Toaster Oven Method: Preheat your toaster oven to 300°F (150°C). Wrap the Japanese lemon cake in aluminum foil and place it in the toaster oven. Heat for about 10 minutes. This method is quicker than a conventional oven and still keeps the cake moist.
Skillet Method: Heat a non-stick skillet over low heat. Place a slice of the Japanese lemon cake in the skillet and cover with a lid. Heat for about 2-3 minutes on each side. This method is unconventional but can give the cake a slightly crispy exterior while keeping the inside moist.
Best Tools for Making This Cake
Oven: Used to bake the cake at the specified temperature of 350°F (175°C).
Cake pan: The container in which the cake batter is poured and baked.
Mixing bowl: Used to combine and mix the ingredients together.
Hand mixer: Helps in creaming the butter and sugar together until light and fluffy.
Whisk: Used to whisk together the dry ingredients like flour, baking powder, and salt.
Spatula: Useful for scraping down the sides of the mixing bowl and smoothing the top of the batter in the cake pan.
Measuring cups: Essential for accurately measuring the flour, sugar, and milk.
Measuring spoons: Used to measure smaller quantities like baking powder, salt, and lemon zest.
Zester: Used to grate the lemon zest finely.
Toothpick: Used to check if the cake is done by inserting it into the center of the cake.
Wire rack: Allows the cake to cool completely after being removed from the pan.
How to Save Time on This Recipe
Pre-measure ingredients: Measure all ingredients before starting to save time during the mixing process.
Use a stand mixer: A stand mixer can cream the butter and sugar faster and more efficiently.
Room temperature ingredients: Ensure butter and eggs are at room temperature for easier mixing.
Zest in advance: Zest the lemon ahead of time and store it in an airtight container.
Prepare the pan: Grease and flour the cake pan before starting to mix the batter.
Use parchment paper: Line the bottom of the cake pan with parchment paper for easy removal.
Clean as you go: Clean up utensils and bowls as you finish using them to save time later.

Japanese Lemon Cake Recipe
Ingredients
Cake Ingredients
- 1 cup All-purpose flour
- 1 cup Sugar
- ½ cup Butter softened
- 2 Eggs
- 1 tablespoon Lemon zest
- ½ cup Milk
- 1 teaspoon Baking powder
- ¼ teaspoon Salt
Instructions
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease and flour a cake pan.
- In a mixing bowl, cream together the butter and sugar until light and fluffy.
- Add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition.
- Stir in the lemon zest.
- In another bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt.
- Gradually add the dry ingredients to the butter mixture, alternating with the milk. Begin and end with the dry ingredients.
- Pour the batter into the prepared cake pan and smooth the top.
- Bake for 30 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
- Let the cake cool in the pan for 10 minutes, then turn it out onto a wire rack to cool completely.
Nutritional Value
Keywords
Suggested Appetizers and Main Courses
More Amazing Recipes to Try 🙂
- Japanese Macaroni Salad Recipe25 Minutes
- Japanese Basil Recipe25 Minutes
- Japanese Potato Salad Recipe35 Minutes
- Japanese Lemon Chicken Recipe45 Minutes
- Japanese Grated Daikon Recipe10 Minutes
- Japanese Sticky Rice Dessert Recipe40 Minutes
- Japanese Chicken Katsu Recipe35 Minutes
- Japanese Lotus Root Recipe35 Minutes
Leave a Reply