Japanese curry bread, or kare pan, is a delightful fusion of soft, fluffy bread and savory Japanese curry. This popular snack is crispy on the outside, thanks to a coating of panko breadcrumbs, and filled with a rich, flavorful curry. Perfect for a snack or a light meal, kare pan is a must-try for anyone who loves Japanese cuisine.
One ingredient you might not have at home is Japanese curry, which is a thick, stew-like curry with a unique blend of spices. You can find it in the Asian section of most supermarkets or at specialty Asian grocery stores. Panko breadcrumbs are another key ingredient; these Japanese-style breadcrumbs are lighter and crispier than regular breadcrumbs, providing the perfect crunch for the curry bread.
Ingredients for Japanese Curry Bread (Kare Pan)
All-purpose flour: The base for the dough, providing structure and texture.
Sugar: Adds a touch of sweetness to balance the savory curry.
Salt: Enhances the overall flavor of the bread.
Dry yeast: Helps the dough rise, making it light and fluffy.
Warm water: Activates the yeast and brings the dough together.
Vegetable oil: Adds moisture to the dough and helps it stay soft.
Japanese curry: The flavorful filling that makes this bread unique.
Panko breadcrumbs: Creates a crispy outer layer for the bread.
Beaten egg: Helps the panko breadcrumbs adhere to the dough.
Technique Tip for Making Kare Pan
When preparing the dough for Japanese curry bread, ensure that the water used is warm but not hot, ideally around 110°F (43°C). This temperature activates the dry yeast without killing it, promoting a good rise. Additionally, when kneading, aim for a smooth and elastic texture, which indicates that the gluten has developed properly. This will help the dough to hold the curry filling without breaking apart during frying.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
all-purpose flour - Substitute with bread flour: Bread flour has a higher protein content which can give the bread a chewier texture, similar to traditional kare pan.
sugar - Substitute with honey: Honey can add a slightly different sweetness and moisture to the dough, but use a bit less as it is sweeter than sugar.
salt - Substitute with sea salt: Sea salt can provide a more complex flavor profile compared to regular table salt.
dry yeast - Substitute with instant yeast: Instant yeast can be mixed directly with dry ingredients and doesn't need to be activated in water first, making the process quicker.
warm water - Substitute with milk: Milk can add richness and a slightly softer texture to the dough.
vegetable oil - Substitute with olive oil: Olive oil can add a subtle flavor and is a healthier fat option.
prepared japanese curry - Substitute with prepared Indian curry: Indian curry can provide a different but equally delicious flavor profile, though it may be spicier.
panko breadcrumbs - Substitute with regular breadcrumbs: Regular breadcrumbs can be used, but they may not provide the same light and crispy texture as panko.
beaten egg - Substitute with milk: Milk can be used for coating the bread before applying breadcrumbs, though it may not provide as strong of a binding effect as egg.
Alternative Recipes Similar to Kare Pan
How to Store or Freeze Kare Pan
Allow the curry bread to cool completely before storing. This prevents condensation, which can make the bread soggy.
For short-term storage, place the curry bread in an airtight container. Store at room temperature for up to 2 days. If you live in a humid environment, consider storing it in the refrigerator to maintain its crispiness.
To freeze, individually wrap each curry bread in plastic wrap or aluminum foil. This helps to prevent freezer burn and keeps the bread fresh.
Place the wrapped curry bread in a resealable freezer bag or an airtight container. Label with the date to keep track of freshness. The curry bread can be frozen for up to 1 month.
When ready to eat, thaw the curry bread in the refrigerator overnight. This gradual thawing helps maintain the texture and flavor.
To reheat, preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Place the curry bread on a baking sheet and bake for 10-15 minutes, or until heated through and crispy. Alternatively, you can reheat in an air fryer at 350°F (175°C) for 5-7 minutes.
Avoid microwaving the curry bread as it can make the bread chewy and lose its crispiness.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Place the kare pan on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Bake for about 10-15 minutes until heated through and the panko breadcrumbs regain their crispiness.
For a quicker method, use a toaster oven. Set it to 350°F (175°C) and heat the kare pan for about 8-10 minutes. This will help maintain the crispy exterior while warming the japanese curry filling.
If you prefer using a microwave, wrap the kare pan in a damp paper towel to prevent it from drying out. Microwave on medium power for 1-2 minutes. Note that this method may not keep the panko breadcrumbs as crispy.
For an air fryer, preheat it to 350°F (175°C). Place the kare pan in the basket and heat for 5-7 minutes. This method helps to keep the panko breadcrumbs crispy while ensuring the japanese curry filling is warm.
If you have a stovetop, you can reheat the kare pan in a skillet. Heat a small amount of vegetable oil over medium heat. Place the kare pan in the skillet and cook for about 3-4 minutes per side, until heated through and crispy.
Best Tools for Making Kare Pan
Mixing bowl: Used to combine the flour, sugar, salt, and dry yeast, and to mix in the warm water and vegetable oil.
Measuring cups: Essential for accurately measuring the flour, sugar, and warm water.
Measuring spoons: Used to measure the precise amounts of sugar, salt, and dry yeast.
Wooden spoon: Handy for mixing the ingredients together until a dough forms.
Kneading surface: A clean, flat surface where you can knead the dough until it becomes smooth and elastic.
Greased bowl: Used to place the dough in for rising, ensuring it doesn't stick.
Plastic wrap or kitchen towel: To cover the bowl and allow the dough to rise.
Knife: Useful for dividing the dough into 8 equal portions.
Rolling pin: Helps in flattening each dough ball before adding the curry filling.
Spoon: For placing a spoonful of prepared Japanese curry in the center of each flattened dough ball.
Small bowl: To hold the beaten egg for dipping the filled dough balls.
Deep fryer: Used to heat the oil to the correct temperature for frying the curry bread.
Thermometer: Ensures the oil is at the correct temperature of 350°F (175°C) for frying.
Slotted spoon or tongs: For carefully placing the dough balls into the hot oil and removing them once they are golden brown.
Paper towels: To drain the excess oil from the fried curry bread.
Serving plate: For presenting the warm curry bread.
How to Save Time on Making Kare Pan
Prepare the filling: Make the Japanese curry in advance and store it in the fridge. This will save you time on the day you make the curry bread.
Use a stand mixer: Knead the dough using a stand mixer with a dough hook attachment to save time and effort.
Pre-measure ingredients: Measure out all your ingredients before you start. This will streamline the process and make it more efficient.
Batch fry: Fry multiple curry bread pieces at once, ensuring your oil is at the right temperature to avoid overcrowding.

Japanese Curry Bread (Kare Pan) Recipe
Ingredients
Dough
- 2 cups All-purpose flour
- 1 tablespoon Sugar
- 1 teaspoon Salt
- 1 tablespoon Dry yeast
- ¾ cup Warm water
- 2 tablespoon Vegetable oil
Filling
- 1 cup Japanese curry prepared
Coating
- 1 cup Panko breadcrumbs
- 1 unit Egg beaten
Instructions
- 1. In a mixing bowl, combine flour, sugar, salt, and dry yeast.
- 2. Gradually add warm water and vegetable oil, mixing until a dough forms.
- 3. Knead the dough for about 10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
- 4. Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover, and let it rise for about 1 hour or until doubled in size.
- 5. Divide the dough into 8 equal portions and roll each into a ball.
- 6. Flatten each ball and place a spoonful of prepared Japanese curry in the center. Fold the dough over the filling and pinch the edges to seal.
- 7. Dip each filled dough ball into the beaten egg, then coat with panko breadcrumbs.
- 8. Heat oil in a deep fryer to 350°F (175°C). Fry the curry bread until golden brown, about 3-4 minutes per side.
- 9. Remove and drain on paper towels. Serve warm.
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