Umeboshi, or Japanese pickled plums, are a traditional delicacy known for their intense sour and salty flavor. These plums are often enjoyed with rice or used as a seasoning in various dishes. Making umeboshi at home is a rewarding process that allows you to control the quality and flavor of the final product.
Japanese plums, or ume, are the star ingredient in this recipe and may not be commonly found in all supermarkets. You might need to visit an Asian grocery store to find them. Shochu, a Japanese distilled spirit, is also required and can be substituted with vodka if unavailable. Coarse sea salt is essential for the pickling process, ensuring the plums are properly preserved.

Ingredients For Japanese Pickled Plum Umeboshi Recipe
Japanese plums: These are the main ingredient and provide the unique flavor and texture of umeboshi.
Coarse sea salt: Essential for the pickling process, it helps to draw out moisture and preserve the plums.
Shochu: A Japanese distilled spirit that aids in the fermentation process and adds a subtle flavor.
Technique Tip for Making Umeboshi
When preparing ume for umeboshi, ensure that you select plums that are firm and free from blemishes. This will result in a better texture and flavor. Additionally, using coarse sea salt is crucial as it helps to draw out moisture from the plums more effectively, enhancing the pickling process.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
japanese plums (ume) - Substitute with apricots: Apricots have a similar texture and tartness, making them a good alternative for ume in pickling.
japanese plums (ume) - Substitute with green plums: Green plums can mimic the sour and slightly bitter flavor profile of ume.
coarse sea salt - Substitute with kosher salt: Kosher salt has a similar grain size and purity, making it a suitable replacement for coarse sea salt.
coarse sea salt - Substitute with Himalayan pink salt: Himalayan pink salt can provide a similar mineral content and texture, though it may slightly alter the color.
shochu (japanese distilled spirit) - Substitute with vodka: Vodka has a neutral flavor and similar alcohol content, making it a good substitute for shochu in pickling.
shochu (japanese distilled spirit) - Substitute with sake: Sake can add a slightly different but complementary flavor profile, suitable for pickling plums.
Other Alternative Recipes Similar to Umeboshi
How to Store or Freeze Umeboshi
- Once your Japanese plums have transformed into umeboshi, ensure they are stored properly to maintain their flavor and texture.
- Transfer the umeboshi to a clean, airtight container. This helps in preserving their unique taste and prevents any unwanted moisture or contaminants from entering.
- Store the container in a cool, dark place. A pantry or a cupboard away from direct sunlight is ideal. The cool environment helps in prolonging the shelf life of the umeboshi.
- If you prefer to keep them for an extended period, consider refrigerating the umeboshi. The cold temperature slows down any potential fermentation process, ensuring the plums remain fresh for months.
- For long-term storage, freezing is an excellent option. Place the umeboshi in a freezer-safe bag or container, making sure to remove as much air as possible before sealing. This prevents freezer burn and maintains the plums' quality.
- When ready to use, simply thaw the umeboshi in the refrigerator. Avoid thawing at room temperature as it may affect the texture and taste.
- Always use clean utensils when handling umeboshi to avoid introducing bacteria. This ensures that your pickled plums remain safe to eat and delicious.
- Regularly check the umeboshi for any signs of spoilage, such as mold or off smells. If any are found, discard the affected plums immediately to prevent contamination of the rest.
How to Reheat Leftovers
- Gently rinse the umeboshi under cold water to remove excess salt.
- Place the umeboshi in a small saucepan with a splash of water.
- Heat over low heat, stirring occasionally, until the umeboshi is warmed through.
- Alternatively, you can steam the umeboshi by placing them in a steamer basket over simmering water for a few minutes.
- For a quicker method, microwave the umeboshi on a microwave-safe plate covered with a damp paper towel. Heat in 10-second intervals until warm.
- If you prefer a more intense flavor, you can also reheat the umeboshi by lightly toasting them in a dry skillet over medium heat for a few minutes, turning occasionally.
Best Tools for Making Umeboshi
Jar: A container to hold the plums, salt, and shochu during the pickling process.
Weight: Used to keep the plums submerged in the liquid to ensure even pickling.
Colander: Useful for washing and draining the plums.
Towel: For patting the plums dry after washing.
Measuring cup: To measure the exact amount of shochu needed.
Kitchen scale: To weigh the plums and salt accurately.
Sealable lid: To cover the jar and keep it airtight during the pickling process.
Dark storage area: A cool, dark place to store the jar for at least one month.
How to Save Time on Making Umeboshi
Prepare ingredients in advance: Wash and dry the plums the night before to save time on the day of pickling.
Use a large jar: A bigger jar makes it easier to coat the plums evenly with sea salt.
Pre-measure ingredients: Measure out the sea salt and shochu beforehand to streamline the process.
Use a kitchen scale: Ensure accurate measurements of plums and sea salt for consistent results.
Label the jar: Mark the date on the jar to easily track the pickling time.

Japanese Pickled Plum (Umeboshi) Recipe
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 500 g Japanese plums (ume)
- 100 g Coarse sea salt
- 50 ml Shochu (Japanese distilled spirit)
Instructions
- 1. Wash the plums and remove any stems.
- 2. Pat the plums dry and place them in a jar.
- 3. Sprinkle the sea salt over the plums, ensuring they are evenly coated.
- 4. Pour the shochu over the plums.
- 5. Place a weight on top of the plums to keep them submerged.
- 6. Seal the jar and store it in a cool, dark place for at least one month.
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